When it comes to selling products in retail, both online and offline, European Article Number (EAN) codes play a vital role. These codes are crucial for identifying products uniquely, ensuring smooth operations across the supply chain. From managing inventory to enhancing traceability, EAN codes are indispensable in today’s global trade environment.

In India, businesses planning to expand or enter the retail market must consider acquiring EAN codes. This guide will help you understand what is European Article Number (EAN), its importance, how it works, and how you can buy EAN codes in India.

Why EAN Codes Matter?

EAN codes are more than just a series of numbers; they serve as a global standard that simplifies trade, enhances product visibility, and ensures compliance with industry regulations. These codes are crucial for businesses of all sizes, enabling them to track and manage their products in the global supply chain.  In India, using authentic EAN codes is particularly important for businesses looking to sell products legally on platforms such as retail stores and e-commerce websites.

The importance of EAN extends beyond just product identification; they play a vital role in managing inventory and ensuring accurate product traceability. By using EAN codes, businesses can maintain real-time inventory tracking, reduce errors in manual stock management, and ensure that products are available when needed, enhancing overall operational efficiency. Furthermore, EAN codes help meet traceability standards, which are essential for maintaining accountability and transparency in industries such as food, pharmaceuticals, and consumer goods.

For both small businesses and established enterprises, the proper use of EAN is not just about meeting legal requirements—it also helps to build trust with retailers and consumers. Accurate product identification, facilitated by EAN, ensures a smoother flow of goods across supply chains, increasing market credibility and customer satisfaction.

Types of EAN Codes

Before purchasing them in India, it’s essential to understand the different types available and which format suits your needs:

UPC vs. EAN

The Universal Product Code (UPC) is commonly used in North America, while the EAN-13 code is used globally, including in India. Both codes serve the same purpose but differ in format.

Different Formats of EAN Codes

Depending on the product, you may need either an EAN-8 (for smaller items) or an EAN-13 (for larger or standard retail products). Understanding the format that applies to your products is key to successful implementation.

How to Obtain EAN Codes in India

Acquiring EAN codes through authorised channels is crucial for authenticity. In India, GS1 India is the only authorised body that provides legitimate EAN. The organisation ensures that your codes comply with international standards and allow a seamless integration into global supply chains. While it may seem convenient to buy these codes in India from a third-party provider, doing so can lead to non-compliance issues, duplicate codes, and a lack of traceability. Always avoid non-authorized channels to avoid these pitfalls. 

Cost is another critical factor. The price for obtaining an EAN code varies depending on the number of codes needed and the type of products being labelled. Although cheaper alternatives exist, investing in authentic codes is more beneficial in the long run.

Regulations and Compliance

In India, several regulations govern the use of EAN, making it essential for businesses to adhere to industry standards. The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), and other regulatory bodies emphasise the use of GS1 barcodes to ensure consumer protection and smooth trade operations.

Non-compliance with these regulations can lead to penalties, product recalls, or worse, a damaged reputation. Whether you’re dealing with pharmaceuticals, food products, or consumer goods, ensuring compliance with the relevant standards is crucial for success.

Benefits of EAN Codes

The use of EAN codes provides several key benefits for businesses, streamlining operations and enhancing market competitiveness.

To begin with, global recognition is one of the greatest benefits of EAN codes. The codes are standardised and accepted worldwide, making it easy for businesses to expand into international markets without the need to modify their product identification systems. This uniformity simplifies product listings for global retailers and e-commerce platforms, ultimately ensuring seamless entry into new regions.

Secondly, efficient inventory management is greatly improved with EAN codes. By using these barcodes, businesses can track products in real time, reduce the risk of human error, and automate inventory processes. This enhances operational accuracy, allowing businesses to maintain optimal stock levels and make informed decisions about restocking or discontinuing products.

Another significant benefit is the improvement in customer experience. These codes can link directly to accurate product information, ensuring that customers receive detailed, reliable details about the products they purchase. This boosts customer confidence and satisfaction, fostering long-term trust in the brand.

Finally, compliance with regulations is simplified through the use of EAN codes. They help businesses adhere to both national and international product identification standards, avoiding potential legal issues and ensuring smooth operations across different regions.

Overall, EAN codes are essential for businesses looking to streamline operations, expand globally, and build trust with customers.

Conclusion

To sum up, acquiring EAN codes in India is a crucial step for any business looking to expand its reach, improve operational efficiency, and stay compliant with industry standards. Authentic EAN codes from GS1 India provide you with global recognition, regulatory compliance, and smoother supply chain operations.

If you’re ready to take the next step in acquiring EAN codes, ensure you choose the authorised route. It may seem like a higher upfront investment, but it is a long-term solution that can significantly benefit your business.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is EAN?

EAN (European Article Number) is a globally recognised barcode system used to identify products uniquely. It simplifies product tracking and inventory management, ensuring smoother operations across the global supply chain. Retailers and distributors benefit from EAN codes as they provide a standardised way to handle product identification, trade compliance, and inventory control, enhancing efficiency in the marketplace.

2. How to buy EAN barcodes?

In India, EAN barcodes are purchased through GS1 India, the official body responsible for issuing legitimate EAN codes. To buy EAN codes in India, you need to visit the GS1 India website, register your business, and choose a package based on the number of barcodes required. GS1 ensures that all barcodes issued are globally unique and meet international standards.

3. How can I get an EAN code in India?

To obtain an EAN code in India, you must first register with GS1 India. This process involves submitting your business details and relevant documentation. After registration, GS1 assigns a company prefix to your business, allowing you to generate unique EAN codes for each product. This ensures proper global identification for your products across various markets.

4. Is the EAN code mandatory in India?

While it’s not legally mandatory for all products in India, having an EAN is crucial for businesses planning to sell their products through major retailers or e-commerce platforms. EAN codes ensure accurate product identification, streamline supply chain operations, and help businesses comply with global trade regulations. Many marketplaces and retail chains require EAN for smooth transactions.

5. How much does an EAN code cost?

The cost of obtaining an EAN code in India depends on your business needs and the number of codes required. GS1 India offers different packages, making it affordable for small businesses while catering to larger enterprises. Fees typically cover the cost of registration, maintenance, and the issuance of globally recognised barcodes, ensuring accurate and unique product identification.

6. Can I create my own EAN code?

No, you cannot create your own EAN as they must be globally unique and adhere to international standards. They are generated using specific guidelines and methodologies by authorised bodies like GS1 India. Creating one independently could lead to conflicts in the global supply chain, affecting your business’s product identification and distribution processes.

7. How to purchase a barcode in India?

To purchase a barcode in India, you need to register with GS1 India, the sole authorised body. Once you complete the registration process by providing your business details, you can choose a barcode package that fits your needs. After purchasing, GS1 India will provide unique barcodes that comply with global standards for product identification.

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